Today’s Panchang (Aaj Ka Panchang)
Detailed daily Hindu calendar with Tithi, Nakshatra, Yoga, Karana, and auspicious timings for Thursday, February 12, 2026.
Thursday, February 12th, 2026
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The Vedic Almanac: Understanding the Panchang
Time is not merely a linear progression of seconds; it is a spiraling energy field. The **Panchang** (Pancha = Five, Anga = Limbs) is the ancient Vedic almanac that decodes this energy. It breaks down time into five distinct quality-attributes: Tithi (Lunar Day), Vara (Solar Day), Nakshatra (Star), Yoga (Sun-Moon Angle), and Karana (Half-Tithi). By aligning your activities with these five limbs, you synchronize your life with the cosmic rhythm.
"The phase of the Moon determines the phase of the Mind. Tithi is the mood of the day."
The First Limb: Tithi (The Lunar Day)
The Tithi describes the relationship between the Sun and the Moon. It governs the **Water Element** (Jala Tattva) and therefore rules your emotions, relationships, and prosperity. There are 30 Tithis in a lunar month—15 in the Waxing phase (Shukla Paksha) and 15 in the Waning phase (Krishna Paksha).
Understanding the Tithi is crucial for success. **Nanda Tithis** (1, 6, 11) are best for enjoyment and celebration. **Bhadra Tithis** (2, 7, 12) are best for starting new work. **Rikta Tithis** (4, 9, 14) are considered 'Empty Hands'—ideal for cleaning or debating, but disastrous for signing contracts or getting married.
Key Tithis:
- Purnima: Full Moon. High energy, revelation, culmination.
- Amavasya: New Moon. Low energy, introspection, ancestor worship.
- Ekadashi: The 11th day. Sacred for fasting and spiritual growth.
- Chaturthi: The 4th day. Ruled by Ganesha, good for removing obstacles but not starting travel.
"Seven days, seven rays of light. Each day offers a unique spectrum of possibility."
The Second Limb: Vara (The Solar Day)
The Vara is simply the day of the week, governed by the **Fire Element** (Agni Tattva). It determines your physical vitality and life force. Each day is ruled by a planet that imparts a specific color and capability to that 24-hour cycle. This is why you might feel lazy on Saturday (Saturn) but energetic on Tuesday (Mars).
Aligning with the Vara is simple yet powerful. **Sunday (Sun):** Authority, government work. **Monday (Moon):** Family, liquids, planning. **Tuesday (Mars):** Action, surgery, sports. **Wednesday (Mercury):** Logic, data, writing. **Thursday (Jupiter):** Wisdom, banking, weddings. **Friday (Venus):** Love, art, luxury. **Saturday (Saturn):** Rest, discipline, service.
Daily Rhythms:
- Tuesday/Saturday: Known as 'Kroora' (Cruel) days. Best for hard labor or defense.
- Thursday/Friday: Known as 'Saumya' (Gentle) days. Best for auspicious beginnings.
- Sunday: The King's day. Best for visibility and reputation.
"The stars are the mile-markers of destiny. Nakshatra tells you where the Moon is walking."
The Third Limb: Nakshatra (The Constellation)
The Nakshatra is the most precise indicator of daily energy. It governs the **Air Element** (Vayu Tattva) and rules the 'Prana' or life direction. While the Moon stays in a Sign for 2.5 days, it stays in a Nakshatra for only about 24 hours. There are 27 Nakshatras, each with a specific deity and symbol.
If today is **Bharani** (The Yoni), the energy involves struggle, birth, and creativity. If it is **Rohini** (The Chariot), the energy supports growth and planting. Knowing the Nakshatra helps you choose the right activity. You wouldn't want to start a peaceful negotiation on a day ruled by **Ardra** (The Teardrop), which brings storms.
Nakshatra Types:
- Fixed (Sthira): Rohini, Uttara Phalguni. Good for foundations and marriage.
- Movable (Chara): Punarvasu, Shravana. Good for travel and vehicles.
- Sharp (Tikshna): Moola, Jyeshtha. Good for aggressive action or exorcism.
- Soft (Mridu): Mrigashira, Revati. Good for learning, friends, and clothes.
"Yoga means union. It is the invisible glue that holds the day's potential together."
The Fourth Limb: Yoga (The Alignment)
Yoga is the sum of the Sun and Moon's longitudes. It governs the **Ether Element** (Akasha Tattva) and creates the unseen binding force of the day. There are 27 Nithya Yogas. Some are highly auspicious, while others are toxic.
For example, **Ayushman Yoga** grants long life and is excellent for health treatments. **Vyatipata Yoga** is extremely calamitous and unstable; no auspicious work should be done. Checking the Yoga is particularly important for medical surgeries or spiritual initiations, as it dictates the unity between the solar soul and the lunar mind.
Important Yogas:
- Siddha: Accomplishment. Success in all undertakings.
- Shiva: Auspicious. Good for meditation and higher learning.
- Vaidhriti: Conflict. A divisive energy requiring caution.
- Vishkumbha: Poison Pot. Initial obstacles followed by success.
"Karana is the hand that does the work. It ensures the effort yields a tangible fruit."
The Fifth Limb: Karana (The Half-Day)
Karana is half of a Tithi. It governs the **Earth Element** (Prithvi Tattva) and rules the concrete results of your actions. There are 11 Karanas—7 movable and 4 fixed. Since the Karana changes every 12 hours, it offers a micro-planning window.
The most famous (or infamous) Karana is **Vishti**, also known as **Bhadra**. During Bhadra, no auspicious work like marriage or travel should be started, as it is believed to end in failure. However, aggressive actions like legal battles or defeating enemies are supported. **Bava** and **Balava** are excellent Karanas for starting work or nutritious activities.
Karana Insights:
- Vishti (Bhadra): Avoid all good work. Use for destruction of negativity.
- Shakuni: Associated with birds/omens. Good for healing and medicines.
- Naga: Associated with serpents. Good for mining or intense effort.
- Kaulava: Social. Good for friendship and dating.
"Nature does not hurry, yet everything is accomplished. Panchang teaches the art of timing."
Applying Panchang in Modern Life
Why consult an ancient almanac in the digital age? Because the cycles of nature have not changed. The tide still rises with the Moon; the plants still grow with the Sun. Using the Panchang helps you swim with the current.
**Abhijit Muhurta:** Every day, around midday, there is a 48-minute window called Abhijit (Victory). It nullifies most evil doshas. If you don't know when to start a task, aim for high noon. **Rahu Kaal:** Conversely, every day has a 90-minute poison window ruled by Rahu. Avoid starting new ventures here. Our tool highlights these specific windows daily for your location.
Daily Checklist:
- Sunrise: The start of the Vedic day.
- Rahu Kaal: The period to pause or do routine work.
- Gulika Kaal: The period to start repetitive tasks.
- Disha Shool: The direction to avoid traveling today.
Frequently Asked Questions
Decoding the almanac.
Q.Why does the Panchang change depending on location?
The Panchang is based on the Sunrise time and the exact angle of the Moon relative to the observer. Sunrise in New York happens hours after Sunrise in New Delhi. Therefore, the Tithi or Nakshatra end times will vary significantly based on your latitude and longitude. Always use a location-specific Panchang.
Q.What is 'Sandhi' time?
Sandhi is the transitional junction between two Tithis, Nakshatras, or Signs. It is considered a period of weakness or instability. For example, the last 48 minutes of a Tithi and the first 48 minutes of the next are often avoided for critical Muhurtas.
Q.Is it safe to do things during Rahu Kaal?
Rahu Kaal is considered inauspicious for *starting* new projects (e.g., opening a shop, starting a journey). However, you can continue ongoing work or perform routine tasks like cleaning, answering emails, or maintenance without worry.
Q.What is 'Choghadiya'?
Choghadiya is a simpler system used primarily in Western India to find auspicious times quickly. It divides the day and night into 8 parts each. 'Amrit', 'Shubh', and 'Labh' are good Choghadiyas. 'Udveg', 'Rog', and 'Kaal' are bad. It is useful for urgent matters when a full Panchang analysis isn't possible.
Q.Why is Ekadashi fasting important?
On the 11th lunar day (Ekadashi), the atmospheric pressure and the liquid content in the body fluctuate due to the Moon's gravity. Fasting helps detoxify the system, calm the mind, and align the body with the cosmic rhythm, reducing the risk of illness.
Q.Can I ignore the Panchang if my intentions are good?
Intention is powerful, but timing is the medium. You can have the best seed (intention), but if you plant it in winter (wrong time), it won't grow. The Panchang helps you find the 'Spring' for your actions. It reduces friction.